5.5 The Substitution Rule/15

${\begin{aligned}\ \int sin(\pi t)dt\end{aligned}}$

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${\begin{aligned}\ \int sin(\pi t)dt=\int sin(u)({\frac {1}{\pi }}du)=\int {\frac {1}{\pi }}(-cos(u))+C=\int -{\frac {1}{\pi }}cos\pi t+C\end{aligned}}$